Karlovy Vary International Film Festival (KVIFF) holds a special place in the hearts of cineasts, casual film fans, industry insiders, and stars alike. Set in the picturesque Czech spa town of Karlovy Vary, this summer festival has become a must-visit destination for film enthusiasts from around the world. As the festival gears up for its 23rd edition, the artistic director, Karel Och, reflects on its development and unique position in the film festival circuit.
The festival’s rich history began in 1946 but truly flourished after the fall of Communism. Och highlights how, in the early 1990s, the festival provided a much-needed platform for film lovers from Czech Republic and the ex-Eastern bloc to experience arthouse cinema from all over the world. As the festival grew in importance, it started attracting films not just from the local and regional cinema but also from other continents. This ambition led to the introduction of two competitions, showcasing world premieres from around the globe.
Despite the festival’s focus on premiering new films, KVIFF remains unique in its commitment to showcasing films that have already premiered at other festivals. Och explains that they aim to provide a referential experience for the audience, allowing them to simply enjoy a good movie without worrying about whether it has screened elsewhere. However, the festival also aims to attract industry professionals, and the past decade has seen significant success in achieving this goal.
Last year, KVIFF launched the Proxima competition, aiming to create a space for bold works by both young filmmakers and renowned auteurs. This competition replaced the East of the West category, which previously focused on supporting filmmakers from the former Eastern Bloc. The decision to open the competition to submissions from around the world was a significant milestone for the festival, allowing for greater diversity in the films showcased. This year’s Proxima competition features a stellar lineup of world and international premieres, demonstrating the festival’s commitment to bringing more voices from various corners of the globe.
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Since the end of the COVID-19 pandemic, KVIFF has experienced an increase in film submissions. Och attributes this to the global aspect of the pandemic easing and the festival’s redefined competition. While the festival has few restrictions in its programming policies, it adheres to the rules set forth by the International Federation of Film Producers Associations (FIAPF). The festival requires films in the main competition to have at least an international premiere, with some flexibility given to films from countries that have local festivals shortly before Karlovy Vary.
In light of political situations, there are some considerations made, such as not screening Russian films made with financial support from the state of Russia. However, the festival aims to be inclusive and not limit filmmakers through excessive restrictions. The focus is on creating an environment where filmmakers can showcase their work freely while also responding to societal and political contexts.
As KVIFF prepares for another summer of cinematic celebration, it continues to captivate audiences with its unique blend of new film premieres, highlights from past festivals, and a commitment to diversity and variety. It’s no wonder that film enthusiasts, industry professionals, and stars alike eagerly make their way to Karlovy Vary year after year.
