The 2023 International Documentary Festival Amsterdam (IDFA) showcased a diverse array of powerful films, covering topics ranging from personal tragedy to cultural mythology. The festival’s top prize for best film went to “1489,” a war documentary directed by Shoghakat Vardanyan. The film follows Vardanyan’s quest to uncover the fate of her brother, Soghomon, who disappeared during the conflict between Armenia and Azerbaijan in September 2020. Titled after the anonymous number assigned to her brother, “1489” delves into the emotional journey of Vardanyan and her family as they grapple with profound loss and uncertainty.
The IDFA jury lauded “1489” for its ability to shine a light on the hidden landscape of grief, capturing the overwhelming emotions that accompany unbearable absence. The film was described as a testament to the power of cinema, using the medium as a tool for survival and a means to confront the aspects of life that are often avoided. Ultimately, “1489” was hailed as an unforgettable example of cinema as an act of love, portraying the resilience and perseverance of the human spirit.
Another notable film at IDFA was “Life Is Beautiful,” a personal essay directed by Palestinian filmmaker Mohamed Jabaly. The film captures Jabaly’s experience of being stranded in Norway after the borders of his home in Gaza were closed, leaving him in a state of limbo. “Life Is Beautiful” juxtaposes the tranquil surroundings of rural Norway with the harrowing messages and images Jabaly receives from his family and friends in Gaza, offering a poignant glimpse into the stark contrast between two vastly different worlds.
However, the festival was not without controversy, as the ongoing conflict in the Gaza Strip between Israel and Hamas sparked heated debate and protest. Pro-Palestinian demonstrators disrupted the opening night ceremonies, and both pro-Israeli and pro-Palestinian filmmakers criticized festival organizers for their statements regarding the war. In response to the controversy, several directors withdrew their films from the festival as a form of protest.
In the Envision section of the festival, the Brazilian documentary “Canuto’s Transformation” by Ariel Kuaray Ortega and Ernesto de Carvalho received the award for best film. The film delves into the mythical story of a villager from an indigenous Mbyá-Guaraní community who is said to have transformed into a jaguar, exploring themes of folklore and cultural identity. Additionally, Kumjana Novakova was honored as the best director in the Envision competition for her documentary “Silence of Reason,” which examines the mass rapes of women and girls in Bosnia and Herzegovina by Serbian fighters during the Bosnian war.
Overall, the 2023 IDFA showcased a diverse array of impactful and thought-provoking documentaries, highlighting the ability of film to shed light on complex and often overlooked issues. From personal narratives of loss and longing to investigations of cultural mythology and historical trauma, the festival provided a platform for filmmakers to engage with audiences on a deeply emotional and intellectual level. Despite the controversy surrounding the festival, the films presented at IDFA left a lasting impression, demonstrating the power of documentary storytelling in challenging and inspiring audiences.